Visiting rooms available at Burmarrad

Don’t worry, be happy! Positive emotions protect against heart disease

16 February 2010

Is Your Back Pain Caused by Herniated Disc? Single Test Can’t Tell

Addition of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans to conventio

Butter leads to lower blood fats than olive oil

High blood fat levels normally raise the cholesterol

Defeatism is undermining evidence that chronic fatigue syndrome can be treated

An air of defeatism exists within the medical profession about chronic fati

EU To Combat Major Chronic Diseases By Determining Health Risk Levels For Citizens Across Europe

11th February 2010

Many patients with chronic conditions do not take as

IQ ranks among the strongest predictors of cardiovascular disease, and is second only to cigarette smoking in large population study

Increasing concerns about climate change and deadly heatwaves i

The RAF and beyond

TheSynapse announces an exclusive with Book Distributors Ltd (BDL)agreement

Family Meals, Adequate Sleep and Limited TV May Lower Childhood Obesity

Women with breast cancer who take the antidepressant paroxetine at the same

Simple, Quick Test Can Send Patient Safely Home from ER After Chest Pain

04 February 2010 Elsevier<

Inflammation Marker Related to Obesity is Elevated in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer

New Procedure Cuts Arrhythmia, Recovery Time

February 1, 2010

Study Supports Seasonal Influenza Vaccine for Young Infants

obesity due to a defect on chromosome 16 has just been discovered. It is thought to explain close to 1% of obesity cas

Tiny Constraints in Heart Blood Flow: A Better Sign of Blood Vessel Narrowing and Early Coronary Artery Disease

York study maps the effects of acupuncture on the brain

Thursday, February 4, 2010 - 10:10 in Health & Medicine

Important new research about the effects o

A Lower Overall Radiotherapy Dose Given In Fewer, Larger Daily Doses Can Result In Better Quality Of Life For Patients With Breast Cancer

Radiotherapy for breast cancer patients

Iconic Mammograms 14

Dr C.E. Corney MBBS, DMRD, FRCR
Diagnostic Radiologist, Sliema, Malta

In this section we look at masses that are possibly malignant and how these are seen on mammograms.

Closed-Loop ‘Artificial Pancreas’ System Can Improve Blood Sugar Control In Young Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

Use of ‘artificial pancreas’ c

Iconic Mammograms 13

Dr C.E. Corney MBBS, DMRD, FRCR
Diagnostic Radiologist, Sliema, Malta

In this section we look at shapes of possibly malignant masses as seen on mammograms.

Colchicine as an effective treatment in acute and recurrent pericarditis

Maternally inherited diabetes and deafness: a monogenic subtype of type 2 diabetes

28 January 2010 Herceptin (trastuzumab) should be offere

Intensive Insulin Therapy for Septic Shock Patients Does Not Show Survival Benefit

Not sed

Overweight in 20s Could Lead to Serious Problems in 40s

New research shows that the emergency contraception drug ulipri

Would you trust the male pill?

PART-TIME PHARMACIST required to work in central location. Three hours/

Computers Do Better than Humans at Measuring Some Radiology Images

European Medicines Agency recommends suspension of marketing authorisations for sibutramine

Awtorita' Dwar il-Medicini

Drowsiness, Staring, and Other Mental Lapses May Signal Alzheimer’s Disease

Released: 1/12/2010 3:00 PM EST
Source: High blood levels of vitamin D are associated with a lower risk of colon ca

Link Examined Between Omega-3 Fatty Acid Levels and Biological Aging Marker in Patients With CHD

Released: 1/14/2010 2:30 PM EST
Source: Released: 1/8/2010 11:15 AM EST
Source: Released: 1/12/2010 2:45 PM EST
Source: Released: 1/12/2010 1:00 PM EST
Source: Released: 1/18/2010 7:00 AM EST
Source: Released: 1/15/2010 12:55 PM EST
Source:

Counterfeit internet drugs pose significant risks and discourage vital health checks

Children born with congenital anomalies have a higher risk of d

Lung cancer patients who quit smoking double their survival chances

People diagnosed with early stage lung cancer can double their chances of s

Malnutrition higher in children born to child brides

Infants born to child brides in India (married before the age of 18) have a

Overweight? There IS a way of controlling your hunger!

Zotrim

The Mediterranean Cochlear Implant Course

Iconic Mammograms 9

Dr C.E. Corney MBBS, DMRD, FRCR
Diagnostic Radiologist, Sliema, Malta

In this section we look at how benign masses appear on mammograms.

6th issue - 2009

Doses of Antibiotics and Other Antimicrobial Agents should be Adjusted For Bodyweight

Doses of antibiotics and other antimicrobial agents should take into account the patient’s bodyweight, to maximise their potential effectiveness. The issues are discussed in a Viewpoint in this week’s edition of The La

Extraordinary times - Editorial - Issue 6/2009

<

Iconic Mammograms 7

Dr C.E. Corney MBBS, DMRD, FRCR
Diagnostic Radiologist, Sliema, Malta

In this section we continue looking at equivocal multiple cluster calcifications seen on mammograms.

Iconic Mammograms 8

Dr C.E. Corney MBBS, DMRD, FRCR
Diagnostic Radiologist, Sliema, Malta

In this section we look at probable malignant calcifications seen on mammograms.

Imaging Diffuse Liver Disease – Part I

Isolated distal deep vein thrombosis: efficacy and safety of a protocol of treatment

07/01/2010

&

MEDICAL ASPECTS OF THE GREAT SIEGE OF MALTA – 1565

Noncommunicable diseases in developing and newly developed nations: the epidemic of diabetes mellitus

14/01/2010

15/01/2010

&

Study adds weight to link between radiation exposure and circulatory disease

Exposure to moderate levels of radiation may increase the rates of heart disease and stroke, but the degree of risk at lower doses is unclear, finds a large study of atomic bomb survivors published on bmj.com today.

The 2007 Guidelines on hypertension management revisited - Part II

11/01/2010

&

Urgent Locum Pharmacist Required

A centrally located pharmacist in BKara requires the services of a fixed locum pharmacist to work

Exercise Associated With Preventing, Improving Mild Cognitive Impairment

Released: 1/7/2010 4:30 PM EST
Source: Source: American Medical Association (AMA) <

Hypertension Linked to Dementia in Older Women

Released: 1/12/2010 9:00 AM EST
Source: Released: 1/8/2010 12:30 PM EST

Source:

Gestational diabetes mellitus and intrauterine programming

24/12/2009

<

Patients with intralesional hemorrhage in venous malformations: diagnosis and embolosclerotherapy

18/11/2009

&

Side effects and complications of foam sclerotherapy, an update

24/12/2009

&

Where do all these bubbles go? Ultrasound imaging after foam injection sclerotherapy - Foam sclerotherapy, how to improve results and reduce side effects

17/12/2009

&

ADDITIVA (ACTIVLINE) - VITAMIN C +ZINC IN DEPOT CAPSULES

Breastfeeding is not as beneficial as once thought

Brain scans using positron emission tomography (PET) can identi

Immune Responses to Tetanus Vaccine Unchanged for RA Patients on Rituximab

The eve

Intermittent androgen deprivation at least as effective as continuous androgen deprivation

Oxytocin is currently the gold-standard treatment for post-birt

Natural Compounds in Pomegranates May Prevent Growth of Hormone-Dependent Breast Cancer

Efforts&nbs

New virus is not linked to Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, suggests UK research

12/29/2009 11:00 AM EST
Source:

Catheter Ablation Prior to Defibrillator Shock Reduces Risk of Recurrence of Life Threatening Rapid Heartbeat in Patients With Stable Ventricular Tachycardia (VTACH study)

Patients with episodes of ventricular tachycardia (VT—a rapid heartbeat that originates in the ventricles) are at high risk of repeat VT, ventricular fibrillation, and death. Use of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD

Children more likely to catch swine flu, says new research

30 December 2009 Imperial Coll

Got A Pet Tarantula? Then Wear Eye Protection!

The unusual case of a man who had spider hairs stuck in his eye is described in a Case Report in this week’s edition of The Lancet, written by Dr Zia I Carrim and colleagues, St James’s University Hospital, Leeds, UK.&

Professor Basant K Puri’s Medical School Talk – Part IV

Snake Bite: Prevention is Best but Antivenom Treatment must Also be Improved

Around 5.5 million people are bitten by snakes each year, resulting in some 400,000 amputations and between 20,000 and 125,000 deaths. Despite this, the burden of human suffering caused by snake bite remains largely invisible to the globa

Working Through Grief: It’s Different for Everyone

12/29/2009 10:45 AM EST
Source:

Influenza A H1N1 Vaccination Campaign procedure

During the first phase of the H1N1 vaccination campaign, which will start on Saturday 2nd January 2010, the vaccine will be given to the following persons:

Pregnant women;

30 Minutes to Better Health in 2010

12/25/2009 4:00 PM EST
Source:

New Indication For Procoralan®: Use In Combination With Beta Blockers For Chronic Stable Angina Patients

12/28/2009 9:00 AM EST
Source:

PHARMACIST LOCUM

journal date: 10/12/2009

Combined Lithium Plus Valproate or Lithium Monotherapy Better At Preventing Relapse in Bipolar Patients Than Valproate Monotherapy (BALANCE study)

For people with bipolar I disorder*, for whom long-term therapy is clinically indicated, both combination therapy with lithium plus valproate and lithium monotherapy are more likely to prevent relapse than is valproate monotherapy. This b

Is only Christmas which makes children happier? Psychological well-being can be improved with school interventions

21 December 2009 Psychotherap

Low thyroid hormone levels during late pregnancy associated with a higher risk of assisted delivery

21 December 2009 Society for E

Low use of aldosterone antagonists in heart failure in US hospitals

journal date: 21/12/2009

Modernizing the treatment of sexual dysfunction in men

23 December 2009 Deutsches A

New insights into mushroom-derived drug promising for cancer treatment

23 December 2009 Biotechnology

Snoring and liver disease linked by low oxygen levels

21 December 2009 Biochemical S

Statins in primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials - Part II

journal date: 17/12/2009

Surgery Recognized As Effective Treatment

21 December 2009 Weill Corne

Art Exhibition

As has been previously announced, the<

Information regarding H1N1 Vaccination for doctors
Doctors working solely in private practice can avail themselves of the H1N1 vaccine between the 28th and 30th of December ( both day inclusive) between 1 and 3 pm from Floriana Health Centre Immunisation Section. If you c

More about sex and relationships needed at gynaecological visits
Visits to a gynaecologist are generally associated with different tests and/or prescriptions for contraceptives, but could offer so much more. Women, doctors and midwives are agreed that gynaecological visits presents great opportunities for dialogue

Pandemic Influenza A(H1N1) – Treatment Phase
The incidence of Influenza A(H1N1) cases in the community has increased appreciably over the past three weeks.

Septic shock: nitric oxide beneficial after all
Septic shock, or sepsis, is a medical condition in which acute inflammation, low blood pressure, and blood clotting cause a dangerous decrease in the delivery of blood to the organs. Because of the lack of oxygen, the patient’s organs start to

Celecoxib Undermines Aspirin’s Anti-Clotting Action
Millions of people take Celebrex for arthritis or other pain. Many, if they are middle-aged or older, also take a low-dose aspirin tablet daily to reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke. Yet they may be getting little protection, because Celebrex

Glycemic Index Education Leads to Better Diabetes Control
Nine weeks of education about the glycemic index in foods is enough to encourage adults with type 2 diabetes to adopt better dietary habits that result in improvements to their health, recent research suggests.

H1N1 Vaccine Effectiveness And Safety: One Dose Needed For Adults, Two For Children
Three studies—from the USA, China, and Hungary—show that one dose of H1N1 influenza vaccine should give adults sufficient protection from infection. For children (aged under 9 years in the USA study or under 12 years for the Chinese study

Higher Levels of Protein Hormone Associated With Lower Risk of Dementia, Alzheimer Disease
Persons with higher levels of leptin, a protein hormone produced by fat cells and involved in the regulation of appetite, may have an associated reduced incidence of Alzheimer disease and dementia, according to a study in the December 16 issue of JAM

Intensive Therapy for Narrowed Arteries Linked to Fewer Heart Events
Intensive medical therapy, including aggressive control of blood pressure and cholesterol levels, for patients with asymptomatic plaque buildup in their carotid arteries appears to be associated with reduced rates of cardiovascular events and reduced

Reducing TV Time Helps Adults Burn More Calories
Adults who used an electronic lock-out system to reduce their television time by half did not change their calorie intake but did expend more energy over a three-week period, according to a report in the December 14/28 issue of Archives of Internal M

Regular Coffee, Decaf and Tea All Associated With Reduced Risk for Diabetes
Individuals who drink more coffee (regular or decaffeinated) or tea appear to have a lower risk of developing type 2 diabetes, according to an analysis of previous studies reported in the December 14/28 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine.

Increasing your natural defence against colds and flu

Zinc, an essential oligoelement, and Echinacea, a herbaceous plant<

SPRAY GOODBYE TO SORE THROATS!

The UK's Number 1 Selling Spray for Sore Throats…

Bisphosphonates and Beyond: Managing Bone Density and Reducing Breast Cancer
Bisphosphonates are routinely given to women with postmenopausal breast cancer, but new data suggests that these agents may play a role in reducing recurrent breast cancer as well.

Breast Masses in Children – Part II

Correlational Study Shows Link Between Psychotropic Medication and Cardiac Events
12/14/2009 2:00 PM EST
Source:

Disease-Free Breast Cancer Survival Improves When Herceptin Is Used with Chemotherapy
12/9/2009 11:00 AM EST
Source:

Exercise Improves Survival Rates for Colorectal Cancer Patients

Source: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute <

Listening to music during CPR training could improve technique
Listening to music during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training may help people keep to the recommended compression rate, according to a study in the Christmas issue published on bmj.com today.

Looking young for your age linked to longer life
People who look young for their age enjoy a longer life than those who look older than their years, finds a study in the Christmas issue published on bmj.com today.

Mathematics is good for your heart
Researchers say that a healthy heart beat obeys the "divine proportion" rule - a mathematical ratio found in natural and man-made structures of great beauty.

Moderate Weight Loss in Obese People Improves Heart Function
12/8/2009 9:15 PM EST
Source:

Oral Bisphosphonate and Breast Cancer: Prospective Results from the Women's Health Initiative (WHI)
Results of a new analysis of data from the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) observational study showed that women who used bisphosphonates, which are commonly prescribed bone-strengthening pills, had significantly fewer invasive breast cancers t

Patients with High CRP and Normal LDL Have Long-Term Risk for Heart Disease, Stroke and Death
12/10/2009 6:00 AM EST
Source:

Physician Advice a Key Motivator in Baby’s Sleep Position
12/11/2009 11:15 AM EST
Source:

DIGESTIVO GIULIANI - Digestive Relief this Christmas!

DI

Problems facing biobanks

Short Cuts

The dark chocolate version of Father Christmas is most filling
New research at the Faculty of Life Sciences (LIFE) at the University of Copenhagen – shows that dark chocolate is far more filling than milk chocolate, lessening our craving for sweet, salty and fatty foods. In other words, eating dark chocola

Antidepressant May Change Personality While Relieving Symptoms
12/3/2009 3:30 PM EST
Source:

Antidepressant May Change Personality While Relieving Symptoms
12/3/2009 3:30 PM EST
Source:

Antiepileptic Drugs Not Linked to Suicide Among Those With Bipolar Disorder
12/3/2009 4:00 PM EST
Source:

Antiepileptic Drugs Not Linked to Suicide Among Those With Bipolar Disorder
12/3/2009 4:00 PM EST
Source:

Caffeine Doesn’t Reverse the Negative Cognitive Impact of Alcohol
12/7/2009 1:00 PM EST
Source:

Caffeine Doesn’t Reverse the Negative Cognitive Impact of Alcohol
12/7/2009 1:00 PM EST
Source:

Decline in Breast Cancer: Not Just Because of Hormone Therapy
12/1/2009 1:00 PM EST
Source:

Decline in Breast Cancer: Not Just Because of Hormone Therapy
12/1/2009 1:00 PM EST
Source:

During Prostate Surgery, A Little 'Sugar' Helps Avoid Low 'Salt' Levels
12/9/2009 11:10 AM EST
Source:

During Prostate Surgery, A Little 'Sugar' Helps Avoid Low 'Salt' Levels
12/9/2009 11:10 AM EST

In men undergoing prostate surgery, excessive fluid absorption can lead to dangerously low sodium levels. Adding a small amount of glucose

Intravenous Lidocaine Aids Pain Control after Ambulatory Surgery
12/9/2009 10:00 AM EST
Source:

Intravenous Lidocaine Aids Pain Control after Ambulatory Surgery
12/9/2009 10:00 AM EST
Source:

Omega-3 Fatty Acids May Reduce Risk of Colon Cancer
12/1/2009 1:00 PM EST
Source:

Omega-3 Fatty Acids May Reduce Risk of Colon Cancer
12/1/2009 1:00 PM EST
Source:

Pistachios May Reduce Lung Cancer Risk
12/1/2009 1:00 PM EST
Source:

Pistachios May Reduce Lung Cancer Risk
12/1/2009 1:00 PM EST
Source:

Spices Halt Growth of Breast Stem Cells
12/8/2009 8:00 AM EST
Source:

Spices Halt Growth of Breast Stem Cells
12/8/2009 8:00 AM EST
Source:

Treating Cluster Headaches With High-Flow Oxygen Appears Effective
12/3/2009 3:00 PM EST
Source:

Treating Cluster Headaches With High-Flow Oxygen Appears Effective
12/3/2009 3:00 PM EST
Source:

What’s the Best Hangover Cure? Truth be Told, There Isn’t One
12/8/2009 9:00 AM EST
Source:

Women With Breast Cancer Who Consume Soy Food Have Lower Risk of Cancer Recurrence
12/3/2009 3:00 PM EST
Source:

Women With Breast Cancer Who Consume Soy Food Have Lower Risk of Cancer Recurrence
12/3/2009 3:00 PM EST
Source:

Anti-Malassezia activity combined with anti-seborrheic action, a new pathway against the seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp

Immune Health

Consultation document on proposals for Reform in Primary care in Malta now published
The long awaited Consultation document - the proposals for Reform in Primary care in Malta has now been published. The document has been based on recommendations of a task force composed of representatives from various

Dental erosion

Short Cuts

Short Cuts
&

Healing & Disease Reversal

Short Cuts
&

Iconic Mammograms 6

Dr C.E. Corney MBBS, DMRD, FRCR
Diagnostic Radiologist, Sliema, Malta

In this section we continue looking at equivocal single cluster calcifications seen on mammograms.

Of Thinking Hats and Thought Revolutions

Short Cuts
&l

Popular diabetes drugs linked to increased risk of heart failure and death
Sulphonylureas, a type of drug widely used to treat type 2 diabetes, carries a greater risk of heart failure and death compared with metformin, another popular antidiabetes drug.

Risk of blood clot after surgery higher and lasts longer than previously thought
The risk of having a potentially fatal blood clot after surgery is higher and lasts for longer than had previously been thought, concludes new research published on bmj.com today.

TheSynapse Magazine e-Library - Dr Audrey Camilleri

Short Cuts
&

When Should A Paper Be Retracted? New Guidelines From Committee On Publication Ethics (COPE)

A challenge to improve Nuclear Magnetic Resonance for structural biology

30 November 2009 Enabling Grids for E-sciencE (EGEE)

A system developed to facilitate searching for drug interactions

30 November 2009 Universidad Carlos III de Madrid - Oficina de Info

Benefit of memantine in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease not proven
There is no scientific proof that patients with moderate or severe Alzheimer's disease benefit from drugs containing the agent memantine. This is the conclusion in the final report that the Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG)

Cardiovascular Risk in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes Linked Primarily to Insulin Resistance
11/30/2009 9:00 AM EST
Source:

Clinical trials launched for treating most aggressive brain tumour with personalised cell vaccines

30 November 2009 Elhuyar Fundazioa

Deaf get help “hearing” with skin

30 November 2009 Expertanswer (Expertsvar in Swedish)

Glucose Intolerance in Pregnancy Associated with Postpartum Cardiovascular Risk
11/30/2009 9:00 AM EST
Source:

Investigators Identify Successful Weight Control Strategies for Adolescents: New Study Published in the Journal of the American Dietetic Association

30 November 2009 European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryol

It takes two to infect: Structural biologists shed light on mechanism of invasion protein

30 November 2009 Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research&

New stem cell technology developed at Hebrew University leads to better treatment for complicated bone fractures
A novel technology involving use of stem cells, developed by Hebrew University of Jerusalem researchers, has been applied to provide better and rapid healing for patients suffering from complicated bone fractures..

Stroke and heart disease trigger revealed in new research

30 November 2009 Imperial College London

Timing of Surgery for Knee Injuries May Not Affect Outcomes
European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryol

Locum pharmacist required
Locum pharmacist required to work one or two evenings per week

Is it right for drug companies to carry out their own clinical trials?
On bmj.com today two experts debate whether the conflict of interest is unacceptable when drug companies carry out clinical trials on their own medicines.
Their views come as new guidance on the standards required for communicating company s

Multaq® Approved in the European Union for Patients with Atrial Fibrillation

-

Genetic risk factors in coronary atherosclerosis. A story that is longer than expected: V
26/11/2009

High salt intake directly linked to stroke and cardiovascular disease
High salt intake is associated with significantly greater risk of both stroke and cardiovascular disease, concludes a study published on bmj.com today.

Hyperawareness of hypoglycemia in type 2 diabetes: a protective effect against severe hypoglycemia
27/11/2009

Major European regulatory milestone in cardiovascular protection for Micardis®(telmisartan): Now approved by the European Commission to reduce the risk of cardiovascular (CV) morbidity in high CV risk patients

November 2009

Patients with intralesional hemorrhage in venous malformations: diagnosis and embolosclerotherapy
18/11/2009

Ticagrelor better than clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndrome. The PLATO trial.
23/11/2009

Ticagrelor better than clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndrome. The PLATO trial.
23/11/2009

Who truly benefits from implantable cardioverter defibrillators?
19/11/2009

Who truly benefits from implantable cardioverter defibrillators?
19/11/2009

24 November 2009 Wiley - Blackwell

Burned Out, Depressed Surgeons More Likely to Commit More Major Medical Errors
11/22/2009 8:00 PM EST
Source:

Chronic Pain Found to Increase Risk of Falls in Older Adults
11/23/2009 4:00 PM EST
Source:

FISH Technology Preferred for Choosing HER-2-Positive Breast Cancer Treatments
11/20/2009 9:00 AM EST
Source:

High unexpressed anger in MS patients linked to nervous system damage not disease severity

24 November 2009 Wiley - Blackwell

Moderate-to-Heavy Exercise May Reduce Risk of Stroke for Men
11/17/2009 3:05 PM EST
Source:

Molecule discovered that makes obese people develop diabetes

24 November 2009 Plataforma SINC
&

Point-of-Care Testing Becomes Crucial as STD Cases Among Younger Set Continue to Rise
11/23/2009 6:00 AM EST
Source:

Vioxx Trial Data Shows Early Cardiovascular Risk, Provides Lessons for Post-Market Pharmaceutical Safety
11/20/2009 4:00 PM EST
Source:

The combination of antifungal and anti-seborrhoeic action reduces the recurrence of severe dandruff

Childbirth slows progression of multiple sclerosis
Giving birth seems to slow the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS), suggests research published ahead of print in the Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery and Psychiatry.

Childcare linked to increased risk of unintentional injury in young children from deprived backgrounds
Childcare is linked to an increased risk of unintentional injury among young children from deprived backgrounds, but may protect infants with affluent parents, suggests research published ahead of print in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community He

Failure to openly express anger about unfair treatment at work doubles heart attack risk
Men who do not openly express their anger about unfair treatment at work double their risk of having a heart attack or dying from serious heart disease, suggests research published ahead of print in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.

New score will help identify those most at risk of fractures
Two new scores for predicting osteoporotic fracture could help to identify high risk patients who are most likely to benefit from interventions to reduce their risk, concludes a study published on bmj.com today.

School closures and work absence will affect UK economy most during flu pandemic
School closures and absence from work are likely to have more impact on the UK economy during a flu pandemic than the disease itself, regardless of its severity, say researchers on bmj.com today.

SILGARD® is First Cervical Cancer Vaccine to Receive WHO Pre-qualification

WHITEHOUSE STATION, N.J., May 26, 2009 - SILGARD&l

Are Teenagers Wired Differently Than Adults?
17 November 2009 Elsevier Parents have long suspected that the brains of their teenagers function differently than those of adults. With the advent of magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI, we have begun to appreciate how the brain continues to devel

Current Cigarette Smokers at Increased Risk of Seizures
17 November 2009 Wiley - Blackwell Moderate Caffeine or Alcohol Use Not Associated with Possibility of Seizure or Epilepsy A recent study determined there is a significant risk of seizure for individuals who currently smoke cigarettes. Boston-b

Flibanserin demonstrates efficacy and tolerability in pivotal Phase III Trials in pre-menopausal women with Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder (HSDD)

Results support flibanserin as a potential treatment for HSDD, an under-recognised women`s sexual health co

Human Embryonic Stem-Cells Could Be Used To Produce Temporary Skin While Burns Patients Await Skin Grafts
A study in this week’s edition of The Lancet shows that it is possible to use human embryonic stem-cells (hESCs) to produce temporary skin substitutes for patients awaiting skin grafts after, for example, serious burn injuries. The Article is w

Popular Rapid Influenza Tests Pose a Dangerous Public Health Risk
11/17/2009 3:00 PM EST Source: Loyola University Health System Newswise — Rapid influenza diagnostic tests used in doctors’ offices, hospitals and medical laboratories to detect H1N1 are virtually useless and could pose a significant d

Previous Seasonal Flu Infections May Provide Some Level of H1N1 Immunity
11/17/2009 9:00 AM EST Source: La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology Newswise — Researchers at the La Jolla Institute for Allergy & Immunology have found that previous influenza infections may provide at least some level of immun

Scientists discover cells that control inflammation in chronic disease
17 November 2009 Imperial College London A new type of immune cell that can be out of control in certain chronic inflammatory diseases, worsening the symptoms of conditions like psoriasis and asthma, is described for the first time this week

Specific Genetic Makeup Does Not Modify Lung Function In Response To Treatment In Asthma Patients (Large trial)
Studies have suggested that asthma patients with a specific genetic makeup, or genotype, might respond less well to certain treatments than those with a different genotype. But an Article published in this week’s edition of The Lancet shows tha

Telephone-Delivered Care for Treating Depression After CABG Surgery Appears to Improve Outcomes
11/12/2009 3:00 PM EST Source: American Medical Association (AMA) Newswise — Patients who received telephone-delivered collaborative care for treatment of depression after coronary artery bypass graft surgery reported greater improvement in

Viagra for Women? Drug Developed as Antidepressant Effective in Treating Low Libido
11/12/2009 10:00 AM EST Embargo expired: 11/16/2009 8:00 AM EST Source: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine Newswise — The drug flibanserin, which was originally created as an antidepressant, is effective in trea

Higher Dose Losartan Reduces Death or Hospital Admission for Heart Failure (HEAAL study)
Using a high dose of the angiotensin-receptor blocker (ARB) losartan reduces death or hospital admission for heart failure. This is the conclusion of the HEAAL study, findings from which are reported in an Article Online First and in an upcoming edit

Tumbiotix

Factors affecting the risk of deep venous occlusion after ultrasound-guided sclerotherapy for varicose veins
06/11/2009

Genetic modification of protective and detrimental effects of alcohol: Part I - alcohol dehyrogenase
05/11/2009

Genetic modification of protective and detrimental effects of alcohol: Part II - acetaldehyde dehydrogenase
09/11/2009

On the mechanism of action of pneumatic compression devices: combined magnetic resonance imaging and duplex ultrasound investigation
12/11/2009

Oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum stress trigger β-cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes - Minutes of the Xth IGIS Symposium—26-29 March, 2009, Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat: Part II
13/11/2009

Pharmacist by profession and artist at heart

Prevention of Β-cell mass loss: implications for treating diabetes - Minutes of the Xth IGIS symposium - 26-29 March 2009 in Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat: Part I
10/11/2009

RE-LY trial. Dabigatran versus warfarin in atrial fibrillation
12/11/2009

BIODERMA Medical Letter - The Guarantee of Aesthetic Healing

Reproductive health in Malta

Matthew Mifsud*, George G. Buttigieg{, Charles Savona-Ventura and Simon Delicata *Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mater Dei University Hospital, Malta, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Univ

HPV Vaccine Clears Viral Infection and May Reduce Cancerous Lesions
11/10/2009 8:30 AM EST
Source:

Minimally Invasive Surgery Shown Safe and Effective Treatment for Rectal Cancer
11/10/2009 12:45 PM EST
Source:

Mood Improves on Low-Fat, but not Low-Carb, Diet Plan

Released: 11/5/2009 10:00 PM EST
Source: 11/5/2009 5:00 PM EST
Source: 11/10/2009 10:00 AM EST
Source:

Tobacco Smoke Has Harmful Impact on Asthma, Rhinitis and Immunity

Released: 10/29/2009 1:00 PM EDT
Source: 10/29/2009 1:00 PM EDT
Source: 10/29/2009 1:00 PM EDT
Source: 11/10/2009 3:50 PM EST
Source:

Iconic Mammograms - 5

Dr C.E. Corney MBBS, DMRD, FRCR
Diagnostic Radiologist, Sliema, Malta

In this section we continue looking at probably benign multi cluster calcifications seen on m

NEW Dual Action BIOFIBROLAX GIULIANI

An anatomical study of femoral vein valves near the saphenofemoral junction
22/10/2009

Antidiabetic treatment modulates risk of death in type 2 diabetic patients: a nationwide study
23/10/2009

Breast Masses in Children

Short Cuts

Children Starved of Oxygen at Birth Have Less Brain Injury if Therapeutically Cooled; And Prognosis Can Be Predicted By MRI (TOBY trial)
Children whose brains are starved of oxygen at birth suffer less brain injury if they undergo therapeutic cooling. An Article published Online First and in the January edition of The Lancet Neurology shows MRI scans on these infants predict with 80%

CHMP issues positive opinion for Micardis®(telmisartan) as the first treatment in its class to reduce the risk of cardiovascular (CV) morbidity in high CV risk patients

European Association of Urology

Green Tea Shows Promise as Chemoprevention Agent for Oral Cancer

Released: 11/4/2009 7:30 PM EST
Source:

Pathophysiology of pain in chronic venous disease
30/10/2009

Restricted working hours may compromise surgical education and patient care
Restrictions on the working hours of doctors may be compromising surgical education and patient care, warn two senior US surgeons in an article published on bmj.com today.

Small Increases in Phosphorus Mean Higher Risk of Heart Disease

Released: 11/3/2009
Source: 11/5/2009 12:15 PM EST
Source: University of Granada - Communications Department&

The search continues for reliable indicators of benefit from ventricular resynchronization
26/10/2009

TV Bombards Children with Commercials for High-Fat and High-Sugar Foods

05 November 2009 Elsevier

Children who often drink full-fat milk weigh less
3 November 2009 University of Gothenburg Eight-year-old children who drink full-fat milk every day have a lower BMI than those who seldom drink milk. This is not the case for children who often drink medium-fat or low-fat milk. This is one conclus

Colon Cancer Screening More Effective Earlier in Day
Released: 11/3/2009 12:00 PM EST Source: University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences The effectiveness of a screening colonoscopy may depend on the time of day it is performed. According to a new UCLA study, early-morning colon

Couples Say Relationships Damaged By Stroke
03 November 2009 Ulster, University of Dr Assumpta Ryan and Hilary Thompson recently published findings from a study involving 16 married stroke survivors - nine males and seven females - aged between 33 and 78.

Daily Dose of Color May Boost Immunity This Flu Season
Released: 11/4/2009 8:00 AM EST Source: Nutrilite Hoping to keep the flu at bay? A strong immune system helps. Enjoying the bounty of colorful fruits and vegetables available right now can be an important step toward supporting your family̵

Eating Quickly Is Associated with Overeating
Released: 11/2/2009 1:50 PM EST Source: Endocrine Society According to a new study accepted for publication in The Endocrine Society’s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (JCEM), eating a meal quickly, as compared to slowly,

Invitation for persons with diabetes and their family members

Lifestyle Changes May Stave Off Diabetes for a Decade
Released: 11/2/2009 4:00 PM EST Source: Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University Sustaining modest weight loss for 10 years, or taking an anti-diabetic drug over that time, can prevent or lower the incidence of type 2 diabetes i

Low Cholesterol May Shrink Risk for High-grade Prostate Cancer
Released: 11/2/2009 3:35 PM EST Source: Johns Hopkins Medicine Men with lower cholesterol are less likely than those with higher levels to develop high-grade prostate cancer - an aggressive form of the disease with a poorer prognosis, according

New therapy gives hope for very severe depression
02 November 2009 Bonn, Universitaet In deep brain stimulation, doctors specifically target the impaired function of certain areas of the brain with an electric brain pacemaker. For the purpose of this study, they implanted electrodes in what is kn

Postmenopausal Women with Higher Testosterone Levels May Have Increased Health Risks
Released: 11/2/2009 1:55 PM EST Source: Endocrine Society Postmenopausal women who have higher testosterone levels may be at greater risk of heart disease, insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome compared to women with lower testosterone l

Top 10 Tips for Stress-free geeks
03 November 2009 Southampton, University of To mark Stress Awareness Day tomorrow (4 November), a technologist at the University of Southampton’s School of Electronics and Computer Science (ECS), has revealed her Top 10 Tips to help technolo

Two genes co-operate to cause aggressive leukaemia
03 November 2009 University of Gothenburg Two genes, each one of which is known to cause cancer on its own, together can lead to aggressive leukaemia. This is the conclusion from new research carried out on gene-modified mice at the Sahlgrenska Ac

Use of Cannabinoids (Marijuana) Could Help Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Patients
Released: 11/4/2009 9:00 AM EST Source: University of Haifa "The results of our research should encourage psychiatric investigation into using cannabinoids in post-traumatic stress patients," says researcher Dr. Irit Akirav of the Univer

Weight Training Boosts Breast Cancer Survivors’ Body Image and Satisfaction with Intimate Relationships
Released: 11/3/2009 4:00 PM EST Source: University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine In addition to building muscle, weightlifting is also a prescription for self-esteem among breast cancer survivors, according to new University of Pennsylvania

Smoking during pregnancy boosts risk of behavioural problems in kids as young as three
Smoking during pregnancy significantly increases the risk of having a child with behavioural problems, which manifest as young as three years of age, reveals research published ahead of print in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.

Switching to low tar cigarettes halves chance of quitting smoking
Smokers who switched to a low tar, “lite” or “mild” brand of cigarette have about a 50% lower chance of giving up smoking altogether, suggests research published ahead of print in Tobacco Control.

Use of aspirin to ward off cardiovascular disease should be abandoned
The use of low-dose aspirin to ward off heart attacks and strokes in those yet to develop obvious cardiovascular disease, should be abandoned, says the latest issue of the Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin (DTB).

NOVALAC ANTI-DIARRHOEA 450g

Elsevier

Antihypertensives for everyone and no need to measure blood pressure
19/10/2009

BARI 2D: No mortality, CV event differences between myocardial revascularization and medical therapy in diabetics with stable coronary heart disease
15/10/2009

Cholesterol-Lowering Drug May Prevent Progression of Parkinson’s Disease

Released: 10/29/2009 9:00 PM EDT
Source: 10/21/2009 9:00 AM EDT
Source:

Traditional versus endoscopic saphenous vein stripping:
19/10/2009

‘Grape Expectations’ - Continuing our Introduction to Wine Enjoyment

Short Cuts

Bioderma medical letter

Risk of Serious Flu-related Sickness Far Outpaces Risk of Injectable Vaccine in Pregnant Women

Released: 10/29/2009 2:30 PM EDT
Source: 10/30/2009 6:00 AM EDT
Source: Plataforma SINC
&l

A new drug combination for severe treatment-resistant depression

27 October 2009 Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Journal of

Alternative to Pap Test Does Not Appear To Be Better For Detecting Cervical Cancer

Released: 10/22/2009 5:00 PM EDT
Source: Wiley - Blackwell &l

Armolipid food supplement improves lipid profile over diet alone.

Around one in five pregnant smokers go undetected each year
Self-reported smoking during pregnancy underestimates the true number of pregnant smokers in Scotland by 17%, and results in a failure to detect 2400 pregnant smokers each year, finds new research published on bmj.com today.

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity problems Associated with Low Folate Levels in Pregnant Women

28 October 2009 Wiley - Blackwell
&

Atypical Antipsychotics Associated with Weight Gain and Other Adverse Metabolic Effects in Kids
Children and adolescents taking atypical antipsychotics show significant weight gain and other adverse metabolic effects, JAMA reports.

Cholesterol-lowering medicines may be effective against cancer

27 October 2009 University of Gothenburg <

Could Vaccination For Children Against Seasonal Flu Stop Immunity Developing Against Pandemic Strains?
Infection with “seasonal” influenza A could actually benefit children by giving them improved immunity against pandemic strains such as the swine flu H1N1 strain now circulating. Thus, vaccinating children aged 6 months to 5 years against

Does Diabetes Speed Up Memory Loss in Alzheimer’s Disease?

Released: 10/20/2009 6:00 PM EDT
Source: University of Gothenburg <

FDA approves Micardis® (telmisartan) as the first treatment in its class to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, or death from cardiovascular causes in patients at high cardiovascular risk who are unable to take ACE inhibitors

19 October 2009

Heart Attacks Become More Common But Less Often Fatal in Women

Released: 10/22/2009 7:30 PM EDT
Source: 10/27/2009 9:00 PM EDT
Source: 10/26/2009 4:00 PM EDT
Source: Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Journal of

Lie back and think of babies
Women who lie on their backs for 15 minutes after artificial insemination have a “significantly higher” chance of getting pregnant than women who move around straight after treatment, according to research published on bmj.com today.

Migraine with aura doubles the risk of stroke
Migraine with aura (temporary visual or sensory disturbances before or during a migraine headache) is associated with a twofold increased risk of stroke, finds a study published on bmj.com today. Further risk factors for stroke among patients with mi

Migraine with Aura Linked to Increased Stroke Risk
Patients who suffer migraine with aura face twice the risk for ischemic stroke as those with migraine without aura, according to an industry-funded meta-analysis in BMJ.

Prevention or Delay of Diabetes With Lifestyle Intervention or Metformin Can Last at Least 10 Years
Prevention or delay of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin can persist for at least 10 years. This is the conclusion of an Article published Online First and in an upcoming edition of The Lancet, written by Dr. William C. Knowler

Research Shows Tai Chi Exercise Reduces Knee Osteoarthritis Pain in the Elderly

27 October 2009 Wiley - Blackwell
&

Sanofi-aventis and US Biopharmaceutical Company Micromet Sign Global Collaboration

Wiley - Blackwell

Triple-combo Drug Shows Promise Against Antiviral-resistant H1N1

Released: 10/27/2009 12:45 PM EDT
Source: University of Gothenburg <

World Undernutrition Epidemic-No More Excuses, Time For Food
The lead Editorial in this week’s Lancet calls for action on an epidemic much more serious than H1N1—the food crisis, which means a sixth of the world’s population are currently undernourished. The Editorial says: “T

Full Time Medical Representative
The ideal applicant will have a Degree in Pharmacy with an outgoing personality and excellent communication skills. He/She will be responsible for promoting a New Brand of products on the local market. Th

eLearning programme launched on TheSynapse in collaboration with the Foundation Programme
TheSynapse is proud to partner with the Foundation Programme in delivering online training for students of the Foundation Programme. The eLearning programme was launched during a press conference held at Mater Dei Hospital on Tuesday 27th Octob

New Training Programmes for young doctors in Foundation Programme
The Hon. Joseph Cassar, Parliamentary Secretary for Health, announced during this week the launch of three new training programmes as part of the Malta Foundation Programme which trains doctors in their first two years after graduation.

Iconic Mammograms - 3

Dr C.E. Corney MBBS, DMRD, FRCR
Diagnostic Radiologist, Sliema, Malta

In this section we are looking at the characteristic patterns of calcifications seen on mammograms.

Alzheimer’s researchers find high protein diet shrinks brain

E-learning modules: A healthy collaboration between the Malta Foundation School and TheSynapse

Liraglutide Reduces Weight and Risk Factors in Obese People Without Diabetes

Prolonged thumb-sucking in infants may lead to speech impediments

Bedroom Politics - Editorial

Short Cuts

Lower-Dose Dexamethasone can be used to Treat Newly Diagnosed Myeloma
High-dose dexamethasone is a mainstay of therapy for multiple myeloma. However, a study published Online First by The Lancet Oncology concludes that lenalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone is associated with better short-term overall survival and wi

Exercise therapy best for knee pain
For patients with severe knee pain, supervised exercise therapy is more effective at reducing pain and improving function than usual care, finds a study published on bmj.com today.

Further Evidence to Back Extension of Treatment Window for Stroke to 4.5 Hours (ECASS III study)
An Article published Online First and in the December edition of The Lancet Neurology adds further evidence to back the extension of the treatment window for stroke using alteplase to 4.5 hours. Currently, the drug is only licensed for use in the 0-3

Added Oxygen During Stroke Reduces Brain Tissue Damage
Scientists have countered findings of previous clinical trials by showing that giving supplemental oxygen to animals during a stroke can reduce damage to brain tissue surrounding the clot.

Clinicians Develop New Decision Aid Tool to Help Type 2 Diabetes Patients
Mayo Clinic clinicians and designers, along with colleagues from other institutions, have developed and tested a tool to involve patients more in their diabetes treatment and medication choices. The tool, a set of decision aid cards, could help patie

Diabetes Medication Choice Decision Aid Cards

Use of 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring to assess antihypertensive efficacy: a comparison of olmesartan medoxomil, losartan potassium, valsartan, and irbesartan

05/10/2009

Diagnosis and therapy in children with lymphoedema
23/09/2009

Further Evidence to Back Extension of Treatment Window for Stroke to 4.5 Hours (ECASS III study)
An Article published Online First and in the December edition of The Lancet Neurology adds further evidence to back the extension of the treatment window for stroke using alteplase to 4.5 hours. Currently, the drug is only licensed for use in the 0-3

Is Alzheimer disease a “Type 3 diabetes”?
14/10/2009

Mr venography in the detection of pelvic venous congestion
08/10/2009

Primary varices: treatment options
01/10/2009

Prophylactic Administration of Paracetamol to Children Receiving Vaccinations Can Reduce Vaccine Response
Fever is part of the body’s normal inflammatory process after receiving immunisations. Paracetamol is sometimes administered prophylactically to allay parental fears of high fever or febrile convulsions in children after routine infant vaccinat

The control meta-analysis: a further insight into the effects of intensive glucose control on macrovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes
07/10/2009

Toll-like receptors: new players in the pathogenesis of diabetes
01/10/2009

Use of Microbicide-Soaked Vaginal and Infant Wipes Does not Prevent Neonatal Sepsis
Use of vaginal and infant wipes soaked with the microbicide chlorhexidene does not prevent neonatal sepsis, or prevent mother-infant transmission of disease-causing bacteria. Thus other interventions are needed to target child mortality, concludes an

Work stress and risk for coronary heart disease: Part I - evidence from studies
08/10/2009

Work stress and risk for coronary heart disease: Part II - direct and indirect effects
12/10/2009

Cervical Cancer Screening and GPs in Italy

Short Cuts

Commemoration of Remo Mifsud

Lower rates of anxiety/depression and poor health among people living near green space
People living close to green space have lower rates of anxiety/depression and poor physical health than those living in concrete jungles, finds research published ahead of print in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.

Obesity boosts impact of air pollution on health
The impact of air pollution may be worse for people who are obese, suggests research published ahead of print in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.

5th Issue - 2009

Short Cuts

Australian cervical cancer jab programme sparks rapid decline in genital warts
There has been a rapid and steep decline in new cases of genital warts in Australia since the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination became available, reveals research published ahead of print in the journal Sexually Transmitted Infections.

Breast Tenderness During HRT Linked to Elevated Cancer Risk
Women who developed new-onset breast tenderness after starting estrogen plus progestin hormone replacement therapy were at significantly higher risk for developing breast cancer than women on the combination therapy who didn't experience such tendern

Could the Hot Stuff in Chili Peppers Ease Your Tingling Nerve Pain?
Millions of people suffer peripheral pain and other troubling sensations accompanying diseases as varied as diabetes, AIDS, shingles and arthritis. Cancer patients also often suffer these so-called peripheral neuropathies because of their therapies.

Declines in Other Thinking and Learning Skills May Precede Memory Loss in Alzheimer’s Disease
Cognitive abilities other than memory, including visuospatial skills needed to perceive relationships between objects, may decline years prior to a clinical diagnosis in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, according to a report in the October is

Exercise reduces fatigue in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy
Supervised exercise programmes that include high and low intense cardiovascular and resistance training can help reduce fatigue in patients with cancer who are undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy or treatment for advanced disease. The exercise tra

For SAD Sufferers, Cognitive Behavior Better Than Light Therapy at Preventing Recurrence
In the September issue of the journal Behavior Therapy, University of Vermont psychologist Kelly Rohan presents the first published research study of the long-term effects of different treatments for seasonal affective disorder (SA

H1N1 Critical Illness Can Occur Rapidly; Predominantly Affects Young Patients
Critical illness among Canadian patients with 2009 influenza A(H1N1) occurred rapidly after hospital admission, often in young adults, and was associated with severely low levels of oxygen in the blood, multi-system organ failure, a need for prolonge

Iconic Mammograms - 2

Iconic Mammograms - 2

Dr C.E. Corney MBBS, DMRD, FRCR
Diagnostic Radiologist, Sliema, Malta

Less Invasive Procedure for Repair of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm May Reduce Short-Term Risk of Death
Patients who received the less-invasive endovascular repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm had a lower risk of death in the first 30 days after the procedure compared to patients who an open repair, but both procedures had similar rates of death aft

Lower rates of anxiety/depression and poor health among people living near green space
People living close to green space have lower rates of anxiety/depression and poor physical health than those living in concrete jungles, finds research published ahead of print in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.

Most H1N1 Patients With Respiratory Failure Treated With Oxygenating System Survive Illness
Despite the severity of disease and the intensity of treatment, most patients in Australia and New Zealand who experienced respiratory failure as a result of 2009 influenza A(H1N1) and were treated with a system that adds oxygen to the patient’

New step forward for stroke patients
New research will determine whether an inexpensive drug called L-dopa, widely used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease, could also help thousands of stroke patients regain mobility and independence.

Over half of cot deaths occur whilst co-sleeping
More than half of sudden unexplained infant deaths occur while the infant is sharing a bed or a sofa with a parent (co-sleeping) and may be related to parents drinking alcohol or taking drugs, suggests a study published on bmj.com today.

Surgeons Discover a Visceral Fat Hormone That Could Protect Against Life-threatening Sepsis
A hormone naturally found in the fat that surrounds the abdominal organs for the first time has been linked to death related to sepsis, surgeons reported at the 2009 Clinical Congress of the American College of Surgeons. A study exhibited at the conf

Urate in Blood and Spinal Fluid May Predict Slower Decline in Patients With Parkinson’s Disease
Higher concentration of urate (an antioxidant) in the blood and spinal fluid of patients with early Parkinson’s disease is associated with slower rates of clinical decline, according to a report posted online today that will appear in the Decem

Working Overnights By Physicians Not Linked to Significantly Increased Risk of Complications
Attending surgeons and obstetricians/gynecologists who worked nighttime hours did not have a significantly greater rate of complications for procedures performed the next day, but having less than six hours of opportunity for sleep between procedures

FDA Advisory Committee Recommends Approval for Use of SILGARDTM

For Kidney Disease Patients, Staying Active Might Mean Staying Alive
Getting off the couch could lead to a longer life for kidney disease patients, according to a study appearing in an upcoming issue of the JClinical Journal of the American Society Nephrology (CJASN). The findings indicate that, as

Immune Cell Entry Into the Pancreatic Islets Key to Understanding Type 1 Diabetes Origins
St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital investigators have discovered how destructive immune cells gain access to insulin-producing cells and help cause diabetes.

Including boys in HPV vaccination programmes would not offer value for money

9th October 2009

Including boys in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination programmes of pre-adolescent girls would not be cost-effective if there is high vaccine coverage and efficacy in girls, as it is likely that the co

Leptin Linked with More Aggressive Thyroid Cancer in Middle Eastern Region
Leptin, a molecule linked with obesity, may play a crucial role in predicting poor prognosis from thyroid cancer, at least in the Middle Eastern region of the world.

Patients with Vaccine Allergy May be Safely Vaccinated
An apparent allergic reaction after an immunization should be investigated rather than avoiding future immunizations, which could leave patients at greater risk of disease, according to new medical guidelines published in the October issue of

Popular image of flu not proportional to the actual threat

9th October 2009

Popular image of flu not proportional to the actual threat.

Protective Role for Copper in Alzheimer’s Disease
New research has shown that there could be a protective role for copper in Alzheimer’s disease.

Screening all patients for MRSA ‘unethical’ says expert

9th October 2009

Mandatory MRSA screening for all patients admitted to English hospitals is unethical and should be reconsidered, says Dr Michael Millar in an editorial published on BMJ.com today.

Treatment for miscarriage does not affect long term fertility

9th October 2009

The type of treatment a woman receives after an early miscarriage does not affect subsequent fertility, with around 80% of women having a live birth within five years of their miscarriage, concludes a stu

CD4 Cell Count Key Predictive Risk Factor For Both AIDS-Defining And Non-AIDS-Defining Cancers In Patients With HIV

Drivers with Parkinson’s Disease at Higher Risk of Crashes in Low Visibility

No Soap? Then Hand Washing Is a Waste of Time

Dementia carers need more support in tackling ethical dilemmas
Carers of people with dementia need more support and advice to tackle the difficult ethical dilemmas that they face on a daily basis, says the Nuffield Council on Bioethics in a major report today. The report sets out an ethical approach to dealing w

Electronic medical records could be used as a predictor of domestic abuse
Doctors could predict a patient’s risk of receiving a domestic abuse diagnosis years in advance by using electronic medical records as an early warning system, according to research published on bmj.com today.

Erythropoietin: its action beyond stimulation of erythropoiesis: Part I - mechanisms

24/09/2009

From foe to friend: mosquitoes that transmit malaria may help fight the disease - Scientists identify gene behind malaria-resistant mosquitoes
For many years, the mosquitoes that transmit malaria to humans were seen as public enemies, and campaigns to eradicate the disease focused on eliminating the mosquitoes. But, as a study published today in Science shows, the mosqu

H1N1 Update - July 2009

Short Cuts

Short Cuts

Increase in ‘academic doping’ could spark routine urine tests for exam students
The increasing use of smart drugs or “nootropics,” to boost academic performance, could mean that exam students will face routine doping tests in future, suggests an article in the Journal of Medical Ethics.

Largest Assessment of Treatment Programmes in England for Heroin and Crack Cocaine Addicts Shows Two Thirds Stop or Significantly Reduce their Drug Use
The largest ever study of heroin and crack cocaine treatment programmes in England has shown that the first six months of treatment leads to large proportions of addicts of one drug or the other abstaining. But the programme was slightly less effecti

New 'one-stop' website gives medical advice on coping with flu

Researchers at the University of Southampton have developed a new website which gives personalised advice on coping with swine flu and other cold and flu symptoms. <

Obesity in middle aged women cuts chance of a long and healthy life by almost 80%
The more weight women gain from the age of 18 until middle age, the less likely they are to enjoy a long and healthy life, according to new research published on bmj.com today.

PDE5 Inhibitors may reverse cardiac hypertrophy
Compounds related to Viagra, which is already in clinical trials to prevent heart failure, may also counter the disease in a different way, according to a study published online today in the journal Circulation Research. The result

REPORT ABOUT SPECIFIC ASPECTS OF HEALTH SYSTEMS IN EUROPE BY THE HEALTH CONSUMER POWERHOUSE (HCP)

Sexually Satisfied Women Have Better General Well-Being and More Vitality
Sexually Satisfied Women Have Better General Well-Being and More Vitality: Older Women Have Higher Well-Being Scores than Younger Women

Targeting inflammation in obesiy and type 2 diabetes
16/09/2009

Women Who Make Poor Shoe Choices At Risk for Foot Pain Later in Life
A recently published study determined that women who make poor shoe choices early in life suffer with foot pain in later years. Research shows that men do not experience the same foot pain as women, due to type of shoes they wear. Details of this stu

The Synapse News

Patient Couch Wanted

Clinic spaces for Specialists at St. Brigid’s Centre

Does inability to express emotions affect outcome of coronary angioplasty?

Don't Make That Face At Me!

Endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) of the anterior accessory great saphenous vein (AAGSV): abolition of sapheno-femoral reflux with preservation of the great saphenous vein

Gliclazide and the pancreatic ?-cell

Has exercise treatment a role in improving mood swings?

Healing & Disease Reversal – III

NEW LevoTUSS Drops

Normalization of blood glucose and blood pressure provides an effective toll for reducing microvascular and macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus. The advance study

Nutcracker syndrome anatomic and pathophysiologic disorders

When abdominal pain in children has no apparent cause: what is behind?

Aspirin Use Does Not Significantly Reduce Events Among Those Identified by Certain Screening Method

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation By Bystanders Can Improve Survival Of Children Who Have Cardiac Arrests

Combination Therapy More Effective for Enlarged Prostate

Extremes of Sleep Related to Increased Fat Around Organs

Freezing Breast Tumors Helps Stop Cancer’s Spread in Mice

Herceptin and Tykerb Effective Against a Subset of Gastric Cancers

Leading Patient Education Organization to Asthma Patients: Talk to Your Healthcare Provider About FDA 12-Hour Bronchodilator Warnings

Long-Time Cannabis Use Associated With Psychosis

Obesity Associated With Depression and Vice Versa

Pandemic Flu, Like Seasonal H1N1, Shows Signs of Resisting Tamiflu

Researchers Take Next Step in Developing Parkinson's Disease Vaccine

‘Stepping Up’ Asthma Treatment in Children Leads to Improvement

1st issue 2010

Bitter Melon Extract Attacks Breast Cancer Cells

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Improves Back Pain

Ischaemic Conditioning Prevents Damage After Heart Attack

Lasofoxifene Helps Reduce Risk of Bone Fractures, Breast Cancer, Heart Disease and Stroke

New study casts doubt over ME virus link

Ophthalmologist interest to work in clinics on short and long term

Tracing And Screening Of Airline Passengers For Tuberculosis Highly Inefficient And Unlikely To Prevent The Spread Of Disease

Is there any threshold for initiating blood pressure-lowering treatment in type 2 diabetes?

Visiting rooms available at Burmarrad

Don’t worry, be happy! Positive emotions protect against heart disease

Is Your Back Pain Caused by Herniated Disc? Single Test Can’t Tell

Butter leads to lower blood fats than olive oil

Defeatism is undermining evidence that chronic fatigue syndrome can be treated

EU To Combat Major Chronic Diseases By Determining Health Risk Levels For Citizens Across Europe

IQ ranks among the strongest predictors of cardiovascular disease, and is second only to cigarette smoking in large population study

The RAF and beyond

TheSynapse announces an exclusive with Book Distributors Ltd (BDL)agreement

Family Meals, Adequate Sleep and Limited TV May Lower Childhood Obesity

Simple, Quick Test Can Send Patient Safely Home from ER After Chest Pain

Inflammation Marker Related to Obesity is Elevated in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer

New Procedure Cuts Arrhythmia, Recovery Time

Study Supports Seasonal Influenza Vaccine for Young Infants

Tiny Constraints in Heart Blood Flow: A Better Sign of Blood Vessel Narrowing and Early Coronary Artery Disease

York study maps the effects of acupuncture on the brain

A Lower Overall Radiotherapy Dose Given In Fewer, Larger Daily Doses Can Result In Better Quality Of Life For Patients With Breast Cancer

Iconic Mammograms 14

Closed-Loop ‘Artificial Pancreas’ System Can Improve Blood Sugar Control In Young Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

Iconic Mammograms 13

Colchicine as an effective treatment in acute and recurrent pericarditis

Maternally inherited diabetes and deafness: a monogenic subtype of type 2 diabetes

Intensive Insulin Therapy for Septic Shock Patients Does Not Show Survival Benefit

Overweight in 20s Could Lead to Serious Problems in 40s

Would you trust the male pill?

Computers Do Better than Humans at Measuring Some Radiology Images

European Medicines Agency recommends suspension of marketing authorisations for sibutramine

Drowsiness, Staring, and Other Mental Lapses May Signal Alzheimer’s Disease

Link Examined Between Omega-3 Fatty Acid Levels and Biological Aging Marker in Patients With CHD

Counterfeit internet drugs pose significant risks and discourage vital health checks

Lung cancer patients who quit smoking double their survival chances

Malnutrition higher in children born to child brides

Overweight? There IS a way of controlling your hunger!

The Mediterranean Cochlear Implant Course

Iconic Mammograms 9

6th issue - 2009

Doses of Antibiotics and Other Antimicrobial Agents should be Adjusted For Bodyweight

Extraordinary times - Editorial - Issue 6/2009

Iconic Mammograms 7

Iconic Mammograms 8

Imaging Diffuse Liver Disease – Part I

Isolated distal deep vein thrombosis: efficacy and safety of a protocol of treatment

MEDICAL ASPECTS OF THE GREAT SIEGE OF MALTA – 1565

Noncommunicable diseases in developing and newly developed nations: the epidemic of diabetes mellitus

Study adds weight to link between radiation exposure and circulatory disease

The 2007 Guidelines on hypertension management revisited - Part II